Similarity Between Judaism And Christianity Essay Example

08/30/2021 | Atreyye C. | 2093 views

In this essay, we will explore the similarities between Judaism and Christianity. The two religions have a lot of overlap in their beliefs, with some key differences that can be explored as well. The similarities between Judaism and Christianity are abundant, but the most striking is that they share one God. The two religions also have similar holidays, such as Yom Kippur and Good Friday.

Essay Sample on Similarity Between Judaism And Christianity

Introduction of Similarity Between Judaism And Christianity Essay

Till now to many of us, the formation of the universe remains to be a mystery. Almost all humankind is taken up with trying to discover how the creation of everything that exists came about. What a personal relationship with God, is the question that has been asked throughout history. The relationship of each person to god is unique is the perfect answer to this question. Some individuals are convinced about the divine existence of God while others are an atheist or non-believer. Whenever things go wrong people turn to God for strength and understanding.

There are many different religions followed throughout this world. These religions think over different beliefs about a personal relationship with God. There are several crucial and essential similarities between the people of Judaism’s alliance with God and the people of Christianity’s bond with God.

Main Body of Similarity Between Judaism And Christianity Essay

The origin story of Judaism and Christianity is very similar. Both religions started because a powerful being communicated with an individual, who then shared this information with other people, which eventually lead to the creation of these two faiths. Some similarities are also found in their concepts of heaven, hell, sin, the devil, angels, demons, Satan’s son (i.e., Jesus), and more.

Similarities between Judaism and Christianity

As much as there are numerous variations between the two religious groupings, there are also similarities between them. Some of the similarities between both religions are listed below-

  • God limits freedom and is all-powerful and supreme, the only thing he can do is to enable people to sin. One of the grounds for granting the people to sin is so as he can demonstrate his will and fulfill his objectives; which could be to express his love since his lover supervene upon his anger. Therefore, both religions put up with that God is a spiritual being of mercy.
  • God has made his will to be known to all people through his word and both religions define sin as rebellion. Acting opposite to this set will against God is a sin. Both religions believe that sin has its consequences.
  • God has granted expiation to reconcile all his people with him. This shows that whenever people are involved in sin and have a sincere penance for it, there is a step out for both religions. This washes and erases all the sins and makes man right with God. They both believe that to be forgiven, faith must be consolidated with satisfaction.
  • Since there is a constant behavior of rebellion, both religions believe that they live under two principles which constitute being loyal to God and being rebellious. Therefore, a sin is a continuous process and cannot be withdrawn by any human being. Because of this sorrow must be done regularly.

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  • Both religions believe that there is one God who created the entire universe out of nothing. Jews believe that God wants them to have a relationship with him through following his commandments outlined in the Torah by worshipping no other gods besides Him and living lives free from committing sins.
  • Both religions see Satan as an evil being who will attempt to trick humans into disobeying God. In Judaism, the devil is human-like and may be considered a person other than the one committing sins if their actions can account for more people being punished by God than just the individual themselves. In Christianity, the devil is depicted as non-human and as one who personally tempts humans into committing sins against God.
  • Both religions believe in heaven as a perfect place where good souls go after death, whereas bad souls end up going to hell. In Judaism, people who lived a life of righteousness can expect an afterlife with God in the Garden of Eden, which was once on earth but then was destroyed. In Christianity, those who accept Jesus Christ as their Savior will live forever with Him in heaven no matter how sinful they lived their lives on Earth before accepting Jesus’ payment for humanity’s sins.
  • Both religions believe that there are angels who act as messengers of God. Although both religions agree on a general concept of what angels look like (i.e., physical bodies with wings), Jews regard them as purely spiritual beings who enjoy serving God and humans whereas Christians see them only in a physical form because they consider them their protectors from evil demons.

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Why there are similarities between Judaism And Christianity?

All of these similarities have actually been a matter of debate ever since Christianity was first being established as a new religion. In the second century, a Jewish theologian named Trypho suggested that early Christians were attempting to “Judaize” by emphasizing their Hebrew origins and downplaying or omitting altogether reference to Jesus’ pagan background. However, this accusation is false because Jews do not believe in Jesus Christ nor the Holy Spirit which both are part of Christian doctrine.

In addition, there has been a lot of discussion over why certain aspects between Judaism and Christianity appear similar despite the fact that it is from two different religious backgrounds originating from two entirely different cultures.

  • One argument suggests that Judaism influenced early Christianity before it became widespread itself through its possible interactions with Hellenistic Judaism. In turn, Christianity influenced Rabbinic Judaism which was the foundation for Orthodox and Conservative branches of modern-day Judaism.
  • Another argument suggests that some similarities between the two religions exist because of a common theological interpretation within a religious group caused by a shared cultural background. One example is the lack of emphasis on dietary laws where Jewish people believe it is more important to observe their Sabbath whereas Christian people have no restrictions when it comes to keeping food kosher so long as they don’t eat any blood products while believing in Jesus’ death and resurrection on Friday evening before sundown Saturday through Sunday morning. In addition, both Christians and Jews place more emphasis on how they live their lives rather than what they physically do as observing different holidays or celebrating life events.
  • Another argument suggests that there are similarities between Judaism and Christianity because both religions were influenced by the same pagan beliefs of their common era. For example, many borrowed Greek philosophy which transformed into a monotheistic belief in God based on Plato’s “Theory of Forms.” Early Christians even replaced Mithraism to make it more Christian friendly by replacing the savior-god Mithras with Jesus Christ who has similar attributes like being born on December 25th (i.e., Sol Invictus), having twelve disciples (i.e., the twelve astrological signs), and sacrificing himself for humanity (i.e., Tammuz).

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Conclusion

The conclusion of this essay is that Judaism and Christianity are not so different. Despite the many differences, they share a common faith in God, use similar rituals to worship Him, have ties with each other through their shared roots of Abrahamic religions, and both belief in one all-powerful divine being who creates everything out of nothing.

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